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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Virtual Communication and Social Networks</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Virtual Communication and Social Networks</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Виртуальная коммуникация и социальные сети</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2782-4799</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2782-4802</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">92127</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2782-4799-2024-3-4-374-381</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">QTGPVP</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЯ И СОЦИОЛОГИЯ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ  И СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ СЕТЕЙ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PSYCHOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY OF VIRTUAL COMMUNICATION AND SOCIAL NETWORKS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПСИХОЛОГИЯ И СОЦИОЛОГИЯ ВИРТУАЛЬНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ  И СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ СЕТЕЙ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Social Factors of Developing Opinion Leaders  in Media Space by Means of Creative Industries</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Социальные факторы формирования лидеров общественного мнения в медиапространстве средствами креативных индустрий</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-2485</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мкртумова</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mkrtumova</surname>
       <given-names>Irina Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>imkrtumova@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Янчук</surname>
       <given-names>Павел Павлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yanchuk</surname>
       <given-names>Pavel Pavlovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский экономический университет имени Г. В. Плеханова</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский экономический университет имени Г.В. Плеханова</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-17T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-17T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>374</fpage>
   <lpage>381</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-06-03T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-09T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>09</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://jsocnet.ru/en/nauka/article/92127/view">https://jsocnet.ru/en/nauka/article/92127/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В условиях высокого роста популярности социальных сетей, сокращения коммуникативной дистанции между производителем и потребителем медийного продукта и трансформации медиапотребления, т. е. смещения фокуса на потребление контента, на первый план выходит формирование лидеров общественного мнения в медиапространстве. Цель – выявить основные социальные факторы формирования лидеров общественного мнения в медиапространстве средствами креативных индустрий и их влияние на молодежные когорты населения. Объект – лидеры общественного мнения, действующие в медиа­пространстве посредством креативных индустрий. Предмет – социальные факторы, способствующие формированию и устойчивости лидеров общественного мнения с помощью креативных индустрий. Проведен контент-­анализ документальных источников в виде медиаконтента для изучения медиа­платформ (социальные сети, видеохостинги, блоги) и определения ключевых тем, образов и репрезентаций, транслируемых лидерами общественного мнения. Проанализированы текстовые и визуальные элементы. Применены методы вторичного анализа данных социологических исследований и материалы сетевых аналитических обзоров по теме влияния социальных связей и лидеров общественного мнения на общественное мнение и потребительское поведение, в том числе средствами креативных индустрий. Данные обработаны с использованием статистического пакета SPSS и программного обеспечения для анализа данных. Определено, что формирование лидеров общественного мнения – сложный процесс, в котором, помимо экономических, политических и иных аспектов, важную роль играют социальные детерминанты. Выделены и типо­логизированы девять основных групп факторов, воздействующих на формирование лидеров общественного мнения и влияющих на молодежные когорты населения: технологический фактор; популярность; публичность; медийность; фактор трансформации роли социального капитала и его монети­зации; создание различных медийных трендов, формируемых лидерами общественного мнения и репрезентациями блогеров-­миллионников; влияние на социальное поведение; фактор влияния личностных качеств; факторы риска. Фактор влияния лидеров общественного мнения посредством творчества, через креативные индустрии, выразительные и изобразительные средства музыкального и пластических видов искусства приобретает стратегическую значимость не только для бизнеса, но и для различных сфер общественной жизни, включая формирование моделей поведения молодежи и подростков.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Social media influencers and opinion leaders are an important social phenomenon. As social networks become more important in all spheres of life, the communicative distance between the media producer and the media consumer keeps shrinking, marking a focus shift to content consumption. Creative industries are an important factor in developing social media influencers. This research features the social factors that contribute to the formation and sustainability of social media influencers through creative industries. The authors conducted a content analysis of documentary sources published as textual or visual content on various media platforms, i.e., social networks, video hosting, or blogs, to identify the key topics, images, and representations broadcast by opinion leaders. A secondary analysis of sociological research data and online analytical reviews made it possible to study the influence of opinion leaders on public attitudes and consumer behavior, including by means of creative industries. The data obtained were processed using the SPSS statistical package and data analysis software. The formation of social media influencers proved to be a complex process, where social determinants are even more important than economic, political, or other aspects. The research revealed nine groups of factors in shaping the social media influencers that target young population: technology; popularity; publicity; media coverage; the role of social capital and its monetization; media trends and representations formed by million-follower bloggers; influence on social behavior; personal qualities; risk factors. Social media influencers act through creativity, creative industries, expressive and visual means of musical and plastic arts, etc. They are strategically important stakeholders in business and other social spheres as they shape the current behavioral patterns of young people.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>цифровизация</kwd>
    <kwd>креативные индустрии</kwd>
    <kwd>медиапространство</kwd>
    <kwd>персонифицированная коммуникация</kwd>
    <kwd>контент</kwd>
    <kwd>лидеры общественного мнения</kwd>
    <kwd>формирование лидеров общественного мнения</kwd>
    <kwd>популярность</kwd>
    <kwd>публичность</kwd>
    <kwd>медийность</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>digitalization</kwd>
    <kwd>creative industries</kwd>
    <kwd>media space</kwd>
    <kwd>personalized communication</kwd>
    <kwd>content</kwd>
    <kwd>social media influencers</kwd>
    <kwd>formation of opinion leaders</kwd>
    <kwd>popularity</kwd>
    <kwd>publicity</kwd>
    <kwd>media</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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