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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Dairy industry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Dairy industry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Молочная промышленность</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1019-8946</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">83991</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/1019-8946-2024-3-4</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Научная статья</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Research Article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Научная статья</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Triglyceride Composition of Unprocessed Cow’s Milk</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Оценка триглицеридного состава сырого коровьего молока</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Евсюкова</surname>
       <given-names>Александра Олеговна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Evsiukova</surname>
       <given-names>Alexandra O.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-13T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>13</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-13T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>13</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>43</fpage>
   <lpage>49</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-28T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>28</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-05-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/83991/view">https://moloprom.kemsu.ru/en/nauka/article/83991/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Проведены исследования сырого коровьего молока из различных фермерских хозяйств по комплексу показателей, включая оценку жировой фазы, в том числе жирнокислотный и триглицеридный состав. В результате исследований были установлены минимальные и максимальные значения по каждой из исследуемых жирных кислот, определена зависимость их содержания от различных факторов. При анализе триглицеридного состава были определены «доминирующие» группы (семейства) триглицеридов и их массовая доля, характерная для молочного жира коровьего молока. Проведенные исследования позволили оценить жировую фазу образцов сырого молока, среди которых были выявлены образцы с измененным триглицеридным составом, что позволило сделать вывод о наличии говяжьего жира в смеси с молочным жиром. По результатам выполненной работы к основным идентификационным группам триглицеридов были отнесены: С50, С52 и С54, характерные для молочного жира коровьего молока, то есть «доминирующие» при проведении анализа жировой фазы образца на наличие говяжьего жира. Подтверждена эффективность метода идентификации жировой фазы молока путем определения триглицеридного состава.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The research compared fresh cow’s milk from various farms on a number of indicators, including fatty acid and triglyceride composition. The resulting minimal and maximal values for each fatty acid made it possible to reveal the effect of various factors on the fatty acid composition. The triglyceride test demonstrated the dominant triglycerides and their mass fraction typical of cow’s milk fat. Some samples had an altered triglyceride composition with bovine fat mixed with milk fat. The main triglyceride groups were classified as C50, C52 and C54, which are characteristic of cow’s milk fat: they proved dominant when the fat phase samples were analyzed for bovine fat. The method proved effective in cow’s milk fat phase triglyceride tests.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>молоко</kwd>
    <kwd>молочный жир</kwd>
    <kwd>жировая фаза</kwd>
    <kwd>жирные кислоты</kwd>
    <kwd>триглицириды</kwd>
    <kwd>идентификация</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>milk</kwd>
    <kwd>milk fat</kwd>
    <kwd>fat phase</kwd>
    <kwd>fatty acids</kwd>
    <kwd>triglycerides</kwd>
    <kwd>identification</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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