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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета. Серия: Гуманитарные и общественные науки</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2542-1840</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2541-9145</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6a84bd0594fbba14f786f06e</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2542-1840-2026-10-1-1-18</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">YSKHYU</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Междисциплинарные исследования когнитивных процессов</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Interdisciplinary Cognitive Studies</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Междисциплинарные исследования когнитивных процессов</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Review of Contemporary Approaches to Measuring Cognitive Load</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Подходы к измерению когнитивной нагрузки  в современной научной литературе</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3586-1472</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Долженко</surname>
       <given-names>Ксения Игоревна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dolzhenko</surname>
       <given-names>Kseniya Igorevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kseniadolzenko@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-2275</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Микляева</surname>
       <given-names>Анастасия Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Miklyaeva</surname>
       <given-names>Anastasia Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>a.miklyaeva@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-19T06:54:52+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-19T06:54:52+03:00">
    <day>19</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <fpage>1</fpage>
   <lpage>18</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-08-01T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>01</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-09-18T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>18</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 Долженко К.И., Микляева А.В.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2026 Dolzhenko K.I., Miklyaeva A.V.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Долженко Ксения Игоревна, Микляева Анастасия Владимировна</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dolzhenko Kseniya Igorevna, Miklyaeva Anastasia Vladimirovna</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://jsocnet.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a84bd0594fbba14f786f06e/view">https://jsocnet.ru/en/nauka/publications/6a84bd0594fbba14f786f06e/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Когнитивная нагрузка является ключевым фактором, влияющим на эффективность деятельности в условиях стремительного роста объемов данных, усложнения профессиональных и образовательных задач. Новизна исследования заключается в систематическом обзоре теоретических основ и методов измерения когнитивной нагрузки за период 1970–2024 гг. Цель – систематизировать существующие подходы к пониманию когнитивной нагрузки и связать каждый из них с применяемыми методами ее измерения. В результате были проанализированы ключевые концептуальные модели: ресурсная модель внимания Д. Канемана, много­компонентная модель рабочей памяти А. Д. Бэддели и Г. Дж. Хитча, нейроэнергетическая модель А. Ф. Сандерса, теория множественных ресурсов К. Д. Уикенса, теория когнитивной нагрузки Дж. Свеллера и расширенная теория когнитивной нагрузки Ф. Пааса и коллег. Выделены четыре основные группы методов измерения: субъективные, объективные поведенческие, объективные психофизиологические и мульти­модальные подходы. Создана интегративная методологическая рамка, связывающая теоретические модели с соответствующими методами измерения, что способствует преодолению фрагментарности исследовательского поля и обеспечивает более обоснованный выбор инструментов в будущих эмпирических и прикладных исследованиях. Обзор подчеркивает преимущества мультимодальных методов, которые демонстрируют наибольшую перспективность для комплексной оценки когнитивной нагрузки в современных научных исследованиях, а интегративная рамка, созданная в рамках исследования, обеспечивает обоснованный выбор инструментов для будущих работ. Результаты работы имеют значение для оптимизации образовательных процессов, повышения безопасности образовательной и профессиональной деятельности, а также разработки адаптивных цифровых систем обучения.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Cognitive load affects performance efficiency in conditions of rapidly growing data volumes and increasingly complex professional and academic tasks. This article introduces a systematic review of theoretical foundations and methods for measuring cognitive load reported in 1970–2024. The research objective was to systematize the existing approaches to understanding cognitive load and connect each of them to the applied measurement methods. The key conceptual models included D. Kahneman’s capacity theory, A. D. Baddeley and G. J. Hitch’s model of working memory, A. F. Sanders’ cognitive-energetic model of stress and human performance, C. D. Wickens’ multiple resource theory, J. Sweller’s cognitive load theory, and the expanded cognitive load theory by F. Paas et al. The four main groups of measurement methods included subjective, objective-behavioral, objective-psychophysiological, and multimodal approaches. The authors developed an integrative methodological framework to link the theoretical models with the corresponding measurement methods. By de-fragmentizing the research field, the framework provided a more informed choice of tools for empirical and applied studies. Multimodal methods proved to be more advantageous since they ensured a more comprehensive assessment of cognitive load in modern scientific research. The results may be used to increase academic efficiency, improve the safety of academic and professional activities, and develop new adaptive digital learning systems.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>когнитивная нагрузка</kwd>
    <kwd>измерение когнитивной нагрузки</kwd>
    <kwd>теоретические модели</kwd>
    <kwd>субъективные методы</kwd>
    <kwd>поведенческие методы</kwd>
    <kwd>психофизиологические методы</kwd>
    <kwd>мультимодальные методы</kwd>
    <kwd>рабочая память</kwd>
    <kwd>теория множественных ресурсов</kwd>
    <kwd>теория когнитивной нагрузки</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>cognitive load</kwd>
    <kwd>cognitive load measurement</kwd>
    <kwd>theoretical models</kwd>
    <kwd>subjective methods</kwd>
    <kwd>behavioral methods</kwd>
    <kwd>psychophysiological methods</kwd>
    <kwd>multimodal methods</kwd>
    <kwd>working memory</kwd>
    <kwd>multiple resources theory</kwd>
    <kwd>cognitive load theory</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Благотворительного фонда «Вклад в будущее», договор целевого поступления – пожертвования № КИП-05/25 от 20.04.2025.</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Charitable Foundation of Contribution to the Future (targeted donation agreement no. KIP-05/25, April 20, 2025).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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