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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Food Processing: Techniques and Technology</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Food Processing: Techniques and Technology</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Техника и технология пищевых производств</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2074-9414</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2313-1748</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">105013</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2074-9414-2025-3-2596</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Advanced Biotechnological Solutions for Lactic Acid Bacteria in Dairy Industry: From Strain Selection to Probiotic Products</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Современные биотехнологические решения в области использования молочнокислых бактерий для молочной промышленности: от селекции штаммов до пробиотических продуктов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9498-4757</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кишилова</surname>
       <given-names>Светлана Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kishilova</surname>
       <given-names>Svetlana A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>s_kishilova@vnimi.org</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2691-8859</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Леонова</surname>
       <given-names>Виктория Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Leonova</surname>
       <given-names>Victoria A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>v_leonova@vnimi.org</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Митрова</surname>
       <given-names>Вера Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mitrova</surname>
       <given-names>Vera A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4441-4515</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Рожкова</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Rozhkova</surname>
       <given-names>Irina V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>rozhkova@vnimi.org</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт молочной промышленности</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Dairy Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-10-08T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-10-08T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>55</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>624</fpage>
   <lpage>633</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-07T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>07</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-08-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://fptt.ru/en/issues/23788/23836/">https://fptt.ru/en/issues/23788/23836/</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Старейшей биотехнологической практикой можно считать ферментацию пищевого сырья с участием молочнокислых бактерий. Развитие молочной промышленности требует решения задач в области разработок заквасочных культур для получения продукции с определенными характеристиками и стабильными показателями качества. Целью обзора являлась систематизация литературных сведений по современным биотехнологическим решениям в области формирования баз данных и прогнозирования свойств молочнокислых микроорганизмов, выделения и подбора культур с производственно-ценными свойствами.&#13;
Обзорное исследование включало критерии отбора, методы поиска литературных источников, критерии включения и исключения материалов, обобщение полученных материалов и их представление. Источники для обзора подбирались по базам данных Scopus, Google Scholar, eLIBRARY.RU. Временные рамки анализируемых источников – с 1999 по 2024 гг.&#13;
При подборе литературы использовались поисковые запросы по ключевым словам на русском и английском языках. Ценность штаммов определяется способностью сохранять биохимическую активность, высокой скоростью ферментации, устойчивостью к солям и кислотам, способностью синтезировать широкий спектр биологически активных соединений. На основе новых штаммов молочнокислых бактерий во всем мире идет создание активных производственно-ценных консорциумов для молочной промышленности и разработки продуктов с пробиотическими свойствами. Современные принципы оценки биосовместимости при создании поликомпонентных микробных консорциумов включают подтверждение видовой подлинности отобранных производственных штаммов, их синергизма внутри ассоциации, безопасности взаимодействия с индигенной микрофлорой человека, сохранности при добавлении пребиотиков, микроэлементов, витаминов и антиоксидантов. Развиваются генно-инженерные методы, основанные на направленной модификации путей метаболизма организма-продуцента. Их высокая эффективность, по сравнению с традиционными способами, приводит к снижению стоимости продукта.&#13;
В целях обеспечения продовольственной безопасности и технологического суверенитета, а также поддержания здорового генофонда нации, необходимо развивать российское производство заквасочных культур для молочной промышленности, включая пробиотические, обеспечивающих стабильное качество и заданные характеристики продукции.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Lactic fermentation is one of the oldest biotechnologies. The modern dairy industry requires new starter cultures to obtain products with target properties and qualities. This review systematizes scientific publications on advanced biotechnological solutions in the field of database formation and prediction of the properties of lactic acid microorganisms, as well as on the isolation and selection of cultures with optimal industrial qualities.&#13;
The review included publications in Russian and English registered in Scopus, Google Scholar, and eLIBRARY.RU in 1999–2024.&#13;
The industrial value of strains depends on their biochemical activity, fermentation rate, resistance to salts and acids, and the range of biologically active compounds they are able to synthesize. Novel lactic acid strains create active industrial consortia for functional products with probiotic properties. The modern principles of biocompatibility assessment for multicomponent microbial consortia include species authenticity, inter-consortium synergism, safety for human microflora, and combinability with prebiotics, microelements, vitamins, and antioxidants. Genetic engineering is another advanced option: it provides targeted modification of the metabolic pathways of the producer. It is more efficient than conventional methods and decreases the cost of the product. &#13;
Domestic industrial production of probiotic starter cultures ensures food security and technological independence, as well as improves the national health.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Молочная промышленность</kwd>
    <kwd>биотехнологические решения</kwd>
    <kwd>ферментация</kwd>
    <kwd>молочнокислые микроорганизмы</kwd>
    <kwd>закваска</kwd>
    <kwd>пробиотические культуры</kwd>
    <kwd>производственно-ценные свойства</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Dairy industry</kwd>
    <kwd>biotechnological solutions</kwd>
    <kwd>fermentation</kwd>
    <kwd>lactic acid microorganisms</kwd>
    <kwd>starter</kwd>
    <kwd>probiotic cultures</kwd>
    <kwd>industrial properties</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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