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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Food Processing: Techniques and Technology</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Food Processing: Techniques and Technology</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Техника и технология пищевых производств</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2074-9414</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2313-1748</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89215</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21603/2074-9414-2024-3-2529</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">New Technology of Bakery Products of Whole-Ground Spelt Flour</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Разработка технологии хлебобулочных изделий с использованием цельносмолотой полбяной муки</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-2918</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кандроков</surname>
       <given-names>Роман Хажсетович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kandrokov</surname>
       <given-names>Roman Kh.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nart132007@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7365-0678</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Юрченко</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Игоревна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yurchenko</surname>
       <given-names>Tatyana I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3198-4550</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Румянцева</surname>
       <given-names>Валентина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Rumyantseva</surname>
       <given-names>Valentina V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnological University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnological University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Орловский государственный университет имени И. С. Тургенева</institution>
     <city>Орел</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Turgenev Orel State University</institution>
     <city>Orel</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-02T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>02</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-02T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>02</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>54</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>598</fpage>
   <lpage>609</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-18T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>18</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22856/22843/">https://fptt.ru/en/issues/22856/22843/</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Мировая практика показывает, что полбяная мука получила широкое распространение при производстве продуктов питания из растительного сырья за счет повышенной пищевой ценности. Принимая во внимание высокое содержание белка в полбяной муке, особый интерес представляет разработка новых видов хлебобулочных изделий из слоеного теста с использованием цельносмолотой полбяной муки.&#13;
Объектами исследования являлись дрожжевые и бездрожжевые слоеные изделия, содержащие цельносмолотую полбяную муку. С помощью общепринятых органолептических и физико-химических методов исследования анализировали: влажность, кислотность, количество и качество клейковины, число падения.&#13;
В результате исследования установили оптимальную дозировку цельносмолотой полбяной муки для выпечки слоеных изделий, которая составила 30 % от общей массы муки. Показатели качества соответствовали требованиям ГОСТ 9511-80. Разработали рецептуру и технологию производства дрожжевых и бездрожжевых слоеных изделий повышенной пищевой ценности с использованием цельносмолотой полбяной муки. Расчетным путем определили химический состав и энергетическую ценность в 100 г готового продукта. Проведенный расчет показал, что добавление 30 % полбяной цельносмолотой муки в рецептуру дрожжевых слоеных изделий увеличивает содержание белка на 32,3 %, углеводов – на 31,7 %, пищевых волокон – на 63,0 %, минеральных веществ – на 43,2 %, при этом количество жира увеличивается незначительно – на 1,6 %. Добавление 30 % полбяной цельносмолотой муки в рецептуру бездрожжевых слоеных изделий повышает количество белка на 13,5 %, углеводов – на 23,3 %, пищевых волокон – на 3,6 %, минеральных веществ – на 21,6 %, при небольшом повышении количества жира на 2,5 %.&#13;
Применение цельносмолотой полбяной муки позволяет расширить ассортимент обогащенных слоеных изделий, при этом бездрожжевые слоеные изделия имеют более высокие потребительские характеристики по сравнению с дрожжевыми.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Spelt flour is rich in protein and adds nutritional value to bakery products, thus rendering them qualities of functional foods. The article introduces a new technology for preparing functional puff pastry with whole-grain spelt flour.&#13;
The research featured yeast and yeast-free puff pastries made of whole-grain spelt flour. The samples obtained were analyzed with standard methods of sensory and physicochemical research and covered such variables as moisture content, acidity, quantity and quality of gluten, and falling number.&#13;
The optimal share of whole-grain spelt flour amounted to 30% of total flour. The quality indicators met State Standard GOST 9511-80. The experiments made it possible to obtain the optimal formulations and technologies for yeast and yeastfree whole-grain spelt puff pastries with added nutritional value. The chemical composition and energy value per 100 g of finished product were determined by calculation. In the yeast puff pastry, adding 30% whole-grain spelt flour raised the protein content by 32.3%, carbohydrates by 31.7%, dietary fiber by 63.0%, and minerals by 43.2%. The fat increased only slightly, i.e., by 1.6%. In the yeast-free puff pastry, adding 30% whole-grain spelt flour raised the protein content by 13.5%, carbohydrates by 23.3%, dietary fiber by 3.6%, and minerals by 21.6%. The fat increase was also insignificant (2.5%).&#13;
Whole-grain spelt flour proved able to expand the range of fortified puff pastries. The new yeast-free functional puff pastry demonstrated better consumer characteristics than the experimental sample with yeast.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Полба</kwd>
    <kwd>цельносмолотая полбяная мука</kwd>
    <kwd>мучные изделия</kwd>
    <kwd>слоеные изделия</kwd>
    <kwd>нетрадиционное сырье</kwd>
    <kwd>обогащение</kwd>
    <kwd>пищевая ценность</kwd>
    <kwd>качество</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Spelt</kwd>
    <kwd>whole-ground spelt flour</kwd>
    <kwd>flour products</kwd>
    <kwd>puff pastry</kwd>
    <kwd>non-traditional raw materials</kwd>
    <kwd>fortification</kwd>
    <kwd>nutritional value</kwd>
    <kwd>quality</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">Spelt, whole-ground spelt flour, flour products, puff pastry, non-traditional raw materials, fortification, nutritional value, quality</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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